feat(secret): hide db password

Cargo.lock

@@ -1653,6 +1653,16 @@ dependencies = [
  "untrusted",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "secrecy"
+version = "0.8.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "9bd1c54ea06cfd2f6b63219704de0b9b4f72dcc2b8fdef820be6cd799780e91e"
+dependencies = [
+ "serde",
+ "zeroize",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "security-framework"
 version = "2.9.2"
@@ -2867,6 +2877,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "config",
  "once_cell",
  "reqwest",
+ "secrecy",
  "serde",
  "sqlx",
  "tokio",

Cargo.toml

@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ tracing-subscriber = { version = "0.3", features = ["registry", "env-filter"] }
 tower-http = { version = "0.5", features = ["trace"] }
 tracing-bunyan-formatter = "0.3"
 tracing-log = "0.2"
+secrecy = { version = "0.8", features = ["serde"] }
 
 [dev-dependencies]
 reqwest = "0.12"

src/configuation.rs

@@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
-use std::fmt::Display;
-
+use secrecy::{ExposeSecret, Secret};
 use serde::Deserialize;
 
 #[derive(Debug, Deserialize)]
@@ -11,28 +10,31 @@ pub struct Settings {
 #[derive(Debug, Deserialize)]
 pub struct DatabaseSettings {
     pub username: String,
-    pub password: String,
+    pub password: Secret<String>,
     pub port: u16,
     pub host: String,
     pub database_name: String,
 }
 
 impl DatabaseSettings {
-    pub fn to_string_no_db(&self) -> String {
-        format!(
+    pub fn to_string_no_db(&self) -> Secret<String> {
+        Secret::new(format!(
             "postgres://{}:{}@{}:{}",
-            self.username, self.password, self.host, self.port
-        )
+            self.username,
+            self.password.expose_secret(),
+            self.host,
+            self.port
+        ))
     }
-}
-
-impl Display for DatabaseSettings {
-    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
-        write!(
-            f,
+    pub fn to_string(&self) -> Secret<String> {
+        Secret::new(format!(
             "postgres://{}:{}@{}:{}/{}",
-            self.username, self.password, self.host, self.port, self.database_name
-        )
+            self.username,
+            self.password.expose_secret(),
+            self.host,
+            self.port,
+            self.database_name
+        ))
     }
 }
 

src/main.rs

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 use std::net::SocketAddr;
 
+use secrecy::ExposeSecret;
 use sqlx::postgres::PgPoolOptions;
 use tokio::net::TcpListener;
 use zero2prod::{
@@ -14,7 +15,7 @@ async fn main() -> Result<(), std::io::Error> {
     init_subscriber(subscriber);
     let configuation = get_configuration().expect("Failed to read configuation.");
     let pool = PgPoolOptions::new()
-        .connect(&configuation.database.to_string())
+        .connect(&configuation.database.to_string().expose_secret())
         .await
         .expect("Failed to connect to Postgres.");
     let addr = SocketAddr::from(([127, 0, 0, 1], configuation.application_port));

tests/health_check.rs

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 use once_cell::sync::Lazy;
 use reqwest::Client;
+use secrecy::ExposeSecret;
 use sqlx::{postgres::PgPoolOptions, Connection, Executor, PgConnection, PgPool};
 use tokio::net::TcpListener;
 use uuid::Uuid;
@@ -28,8 +29,7 @@ async fn health_check() {
 async fn subscribe_returns_200_for_valid_form_data() {
     let app = spawn_app().await;
     let configuration = get_configuration().expect("Failed to read configuration.");
-    let db_url = configuration.database.to_string();
-    let mut connection = PgConnection::connect(&db_url)
+    let mut connection = PgConnection::connect(&configuration.database.to_string().expose_secret())
         .await
         .expect("Failed to connect to Postgres.");
     let client = Client::new();
@@ -120,7 +120,7 @@ async fn spawn_app() -> TestApp {
 }
 
 async fn configure_database(config: &DatabaseSettings) -> PgPool {
-    let mut connection = PgConnection::connect(&config.to_string_no_db())
+    let mut connection = PgConnection::connect(&config.to_string_no_db().expose_secret())
         .await
         .expect("Failed to connect to Postgres.");
 
@@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ async fn configure_database(config: &DatabaseSettings) -> PgPool {
         .expect("Failed to create database.");
 
     let pool = PgPoolOptions::new()
-        .connect(&config.to_string())
+        .connect(&config.to_string().expose_secret())
         .await
         .expect("Failed to connect to Postgres.");