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168 lines
5.0 KiB
Python
168 lines
5.0 KiB
Python
# see the xlwt.license module for details of licensing.
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# Utilities for work with reference to cells and with sheetnames
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import re
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from .ExcelMagic import MAX_ROW, MAX_COL
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from .compat import xrange
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_re_cell_ex = re.compile(r"(\$?)([A-I]?[A-Z])(\$?)(\d+)", re.IGNORECASE)
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_re_row_range = re.compile(r"\$?(\d+):\$?(\d+)")
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_re_col_range = re.compile(r"\$?([A-I]?[A-Z]):\$?([A-I]?[A-Z])", re.IGNORECASE)
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_re_cell_range = re.compile(r"\$?([A-I]?[A-Z]\$?\d+):\$?([A-I]?[A-Z]\$?\d+)", re.IGNORECASE)
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_re_cell_ref = re.compile(r"\$?([A-I]?[A-Z]\$?\d+)", re.IGNORECASE)
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def col_by_name(colname):
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"""'A' -> 0, 'Z' -> 25, 'AA' -> 26, etc
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"""
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col = 0
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power = 1
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for i in xrange(len(colname)-1, -1, -1):
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ch = colname[i]
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col += (ord(ch) - ord('A') + 1) * power
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power *= 26
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return col - 1
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def cell_to_rowcol(cell):
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"""Convert an Excel cell reference string in A1 notation
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to numeric row/col notation.
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Returns: row, col, row_abs, col_abs
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"""
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m = _re_cell_ex.match(cell)
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if not m:
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raise Exception("Ill-formed single_cell reference: %s" % cell)
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col_abs, col, row_abs, row = m.groups()
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row_abs = bool(row_abs)
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col_abs = bool(col_abs)
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row = int(row) - 1
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col = col_by_name(col.upper())
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return row, col, row_abs, col_abs
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def cell_to_rowcol2(cell):
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"""Convert an Excel cell reference string in A1 notation
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to numeric row/col notation.
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Returns: row, col
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"""
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m = _re_cell_ex.match(cell)
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if not m:
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raise Exception("Error in cell format")
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col_abs, col, row_abs, row = m.groups()
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# Convert base26 column string to number
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# All your Base are belong to us.
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row = int(row) - 1
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col = col_by_name(col.upper())
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return row, col
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def rowcol_to_cell(row, col, row_abs=False, col_abs=False):
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"""Convert numeric row/col notation to an Excel cell reference string in
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A1 notation.
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"""
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assert 0 <= row < MAX_ROW # MAX_ROW counts from 1
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assert 0 <= col < MAX_COL # MAX_COL counts from 1
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d = col // 26
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m = col % 26
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chr1 = "" # Most significant character in AA1
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if row_abs:
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row_abs = '$'
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else:
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row_abs = ''
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if col_abs:
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col_abs = '$'
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else:
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col_abs = ''
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if d > 0:
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chr1 = chr(ord('A') + d - 1)
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chr2 = chr(ord('A') + m)
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# Zero index to 1-index
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return col_abs + chr1 + chr2 + row_abs + str(row + 1)
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def rowcol_pair_to_cellrange(row1, col1, row2, col2,
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row1_abs=False, col1_abs=False, row2_abs=False, col2_abs=False):
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"""Convert two (row,column) pairs
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into a cell range string in A1:B2 notation.
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Returns: cell range string
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"""
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assert row1 <= row2
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assert col1 <= col2
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return (
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rowcol_to_cell(row1, col1, row1_abs, col1_abs)
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+ ":"
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+ rowcol_to_cell(row2, col2, row2_abs, col2_abs)
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)
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def cellrange_to_rowcol_pair(cellrange):
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"""Convert cell range string in A1 notation to numeric row/col
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pair.
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Returns: row1, col1, row2, col2
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"""
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cellrange = cellrange.upper()
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# Convert a row range: '1:3'
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res = _re_row_range.match(cellrange)
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if res:
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row1 = int(res.group(1)) - 1
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col1 = 0
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row2 = int(res.group(2)) - 1
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col2 = -1
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return row1, col1, row2, col2
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# Convert a column range: 'A:A' or 'B:G'.
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# A range such as A:A is equivalent to A1:A16384, so add rows as required
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res = _re_col_range.match(cellrange)
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if res:
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col1 = col_by_name(res.group(1).upper())
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row1 = 0
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col2 = col_by_name(res.group(2).upper())
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row2 = -1
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return row1, col1, row2, col2
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# Convert a cell range: 'A1:B7'
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res = _re_cell_range.match(cellrange)
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if res:
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row1, col1 = cell_to_rowcol2(res.group(1))
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row2, col2 = cell_to_rowcol2(res.group(2))
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return row1, col1, row2, col2
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# Convert a cell reference: 'A1' or 'AD2000'
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res = _re_cell_ref.match(cellrange)
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if res:
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row1, col1 = cell_to_rowcol2(res.group(1))
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return row1, col1, row1, col1
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raise Exception("Unknown cell reference %s" % (cellrange))
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def cell_to_packed_rowcol(cell):
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""" pack row and column into the required 4 byte format """
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row, col, row_abs, col_abs = cell_to_rowcol(cell)
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if col >= MAX_COL:
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raise Exception("Column %s greater than IV in formula" % cell)
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if row >= MAX_ROW: # this for BIFF8. for BIFF7 available 2^14
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raise Exception("Row %s greater than %d in formula" % (cell, MAX_ROW))
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col |= int(not row_abs) << 15
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col |= int(not col_abs) << 14
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return row, col
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# === sheetname functions ===
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def valid_sheet_name(sheet_name):
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if sheet_name == u"" or sheet_name[0] == u"'" or len(sheet_name) > 31:
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return False
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for c in sheet_name:
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if c in u"[]:\\?/*\x00":
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return False
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return True
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def quote_sheet_name(unquoted_sheet_name):
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if not valid_sheet_name(unquoted_sheet_name):
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raise Exception(
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'attempt to quote an invalid worksheet name %r' % unquoted_sheet_name)
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return u"'" + unquoted_sheet_name.replace(u"'", u"''") + u"'"
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